If you expect your little bundle of joy, you might know about certain pregnancy changes – morning sickness and weight gain. However, the precious pregnancy journey also brings other symptoms that are often overlooked, such as changes to your skin. What if your skin suddenly develops brown or gray-colored patches when pregnant? It is known as Melasma during pregnancy, a challenge for every woman. Read on to find out more about Melasma!
What is Melasma?
Melasma or chloasma in pregnancy is a common skin condition in abductees. Also referred to as a mask of pregnancy, the grayish or brown patches of pigments develop on the face, which is more common in pregnant women. The condition is more common in individuals of color and those whose skin can tan quickly. The pigmentation is noticeable in the summer months and improves during the winter season.
While various treatment options exist, one promising avenue that has gained attention in recent years is stem cell therapy. Stem cells have the potential to differentiate into different types of skin cells and promote tissue regeneration. In the context of melasma or chloasma, stem cell therapy shows potential in reducing pigmentation and restoring the skin's normal appearance.
What causes Melasma?
Melasma becomes more evident during the second and third trimesters of the pregnancy. Even though the exact cause is still not found, Melasma during pregnancy is related to various factors.
- Hormone changes
sudden rise in progesterone and estrogen levels, stimulating melanin production.
- Sun exposure
Prolonged exposure to sunlight will allow the UV light to penetrate the skin, thereby increasing melanin production.
- Genetics
Melasma in pregnancy might also happen due to their genetic makeup.
Ways to get rid of Melasma during pregnancy
Most healthcare professionals do not suggest any pregnancy melasma treatment as it usually clears out in a few days. However, to minimize the effects, here are some pregnancy-safe remedies.
- Sustain the use of sunscreen
If you want to get rid of those dark patches, you should ensure to protect your skin from harmful UV rays. Apply a broad-spectrum sunscreen with SPF 30 or higher regularly. Try to spend time indoors between 10 am and 2 pm.
- Avoid irritations
Avoid using skin irritants like hot water and harsh soaps that will induce or exacerbate Melasma during pregnancy. Pay attention to the products you are applying to your skin. Make sure to pick the ones with a dermatologist-approved sign for better results.
- Consume a healthy diet
Follow a diet packed with minerals and vitamins during pregnancy like Vitamins C and E. The adequate nutrients will help you to maintain healthy, nourishing skin and prevent the development of dark patches.
- Aloe vera
Aloe vera is vital in reducing inflammation and hyperpigmentation. Apply the aloe vera gel, and gently rinse it with lukewarm water after 20 minutes.
- Apple cider vinegar
It is another natural source to reduce the effect of Melasma by exfoliation to remove hyperpigmentation and dead skin cells.
- Turmeric
Mix the turmeric powder with milk or wait for a paste and play it on the affected area for 20 minutes before rinsing it. It will effectively reduce the inflammation and appearance of dark patches.
- Seek medical help
If your Melasma doesn't fade after post-pregnancy, seek help from a dermatologist. They might help you treat the condition using tretinoin, corticosteroids, hydroquinone, and more.
Wrapping Up!
Despite the causes and pregnancy melasma treatment, the good news is that the condition does not affect the skin or health of the baby. It is a skin concern that can be managed with proper treatment and home remedies.
At Cryoviva India, we help you to secure your entire family’s healthy future by preserving your baby’s cord blood stem cells. These undifferentiated cells will open up valuable treasures for medical professionals, such as stem cell therapy, to promote healing and restore the quality of your life.
